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April 11, 2005
Alabama House Unanimously Approves Criminalizing Fetal Injuries
Alabama House Unanimously Approves Bill Criminalizing Fetal Injuries During Crimes Against Pregnant Women
The Alabama House on Thursday approved 93-0 a bill (HB 311) that would make it a separate crime to kill or injure a fetus during the commission of a crime against a pregnant woman, the Mobile Register reports. The measure, sponsored by state Rep. Spencer Collier (R), would expand the state's definition of a person in regards to victims of assault and homicide to include "an unborn child at every stage of gestation in utero from conception to birth, regardless of viability," according to the Register.
The bill states that it would not prohibit or restrict access to abortion services legal in Alabama, and state House lawmakers added an amendment that says a pregnant woman could not be charged with assault or homicide if she was "also a victim," according to the Register. Collier said he has introduced similar legislation in two previous sessions, but they were not approved (Owen, Mobile Register, 4/8). "All human life, in its various forms, deserves to have equal protection from crime, and those who commit violent acts against any life, born or unborn, should be punished severely," Collier said (Johnson, AP/al.com, 4/7). However, Carol Gundlach, executive director of the Alabama Coalition Against Domestic Violence, said, "I am still not convinced that this is a particularly effective deterrent to domestic violence, but as a crime bill it does no harm" (McGrew, Montgomery Advertiser, 4/8). State Sen. Bradley Byrne (R) has introduced a companion measure (SB 90) in the Senate, but Byrne said the measure might "simply be buried" in the chamber. Gov. Bob Riley (R) on Thursday "praised" the House vote, the Register reports. "Pregnant women who have been harmed by violent crime know they are not the only victims," Riley said, adding, "Their unborn child is also a victim, and both should be protected by law" (Mobile Register, 4/8).
Posted by lois at April 11, 2005 03:00 PM